Yes. Rafael Ricardo has 154 songs listed in a dataset used to train AI music models.

Used for training 154

songs in LAION-DISCO-12M under the artist name

A list of 12 million songs on YouTube Music, gathered by walking artist pages, that LAION published in 2024 for training general music models.

Including Cuando Decidas Volver, Mi Vida Cambió, Canción Para Ti

Listed under the artist name 154 songs in LAION-DISCO-12M

Matched exactly: this YouTube Music artist id is the one the dataset lists these songs under.

Cuando Decidas Volver

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Cuando Decidas Volver (Me Fascinan) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video -Cz9Hpl89mI · row -Cz9Hpl89mI

LAION-DISCO-12M

Mi Vida Cambió

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Mi Vida Cambió (De Novela) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video 28BmTLw0e68 · row 28BmTLw0e68

LAION-DISCO-12M

Canción Para Ti

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Canción Para Ti (Recuerdos…) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video 3sUdmVPR9Fc · row 3sUdmVPR9Fc

LAION-DISCO-12M

Necesitaba Tu Amor

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Necesitaba Tu Amor (Imagínate de Nuevo) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video 5NhgktfDImY · row 5NhgktfDImY

LAION-DISCO-12M

Cosas Del Amor

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Cosas Del Amor (Solo Canciones) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video 5axllyjlZjM · row 5axllyjlZjM

LAION-DISCO-12M

Libro del Amor

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Libro del Amor (Atrévete) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video 8_3BcyhTkNE · row 8_3BcyhTkNE

LAION-DISCO-12M

Con Todo el Amor

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Con Todo el Amor (De Novela) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video Ax6PRAnWA5U · row Ax6PRAnWA5U

LAION-DISCO-12M

A Una Amiga

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – A Una Amiga (Imagínate de Nuevo) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video CJvQrTcONHA · row CJvQrTcONHA

LAION-DISCO-12M

Te Seguiré Queriendo

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Te Seguiré Queriendo (Organo Vallenato) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video CjKRVBgqdTM · row CjKRVBgqdTM

LAION-DISCO-12M

Insensible

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Insensible (Atrévete) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video CvNR89S1ueI · row CvNR89S1ueI

LAION-DISCO-12M

Mi Niña Bonita

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Mi Niña Bonita (Me Fascinan) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video CxnNCOE7rjY · row CxnNCOE7rjY

LAION-DISCO-12M

Cómo Lo Hice Yo

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Cómo Lo Hice Yo (Solo Canciones) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video DTTKe4F_b1o · row DTTKe4F_b1o

LAION-DISCO-12M

Grito Vagabundo

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Grito Vagabundo (Fiesta Vallenata Vol. 19 1993) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video DpX9JrFhK0I · row DpX9JrFhK0I

LAION-DISCO-12M

Estás En Mi Recuerdo

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Estás En Mi Recuerdo (Mejor Así…) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video ESq_JgoBSfk · row ESq_JgoBSfk

LAION-DISCO-12M

La Novia del Silencio

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – La Novia del Silencio (Fiesta Vallenata vol. 20 1994) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video FHYLIAkcO7Y · row FHYLIAkcO7Y

LAION-DISCO-12M

Noche De Nostalgia

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Noche De Nostalgia (De Todo Corazón) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video Fz9k9RdhOnU · row Fz9k9RdhOnU

LAION-DISCO-12M

La Bonita Rara

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – La Bonita Rara (Solo Canciones) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video GvFjVC0El-I · row GvFjVC0El-I

LAION-DISCO-12M

No Puedo Vivir Sin Ti

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – No Puedo Vivir Sin Ti (De Todo Corazón) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video I50WlApQhMY · row I50WlApQhMY

LAION-DISCO-12M

Que Viva El Amor

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Que Viva El Amor (Primer Concierto Vallenato) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video JhcmQIhelrw · row JhcmQIhelrw

LAION-DISCO-12M

La Gaviota

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – La Gaviota (De Todo Corazón) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video KD0GGHCXIc4 · row KD0GGHCXIc4

LAION-DISCO-12M

Ella Es

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Ella Es (En Lo Dicho) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video MdUsoE_cT8U · row MdUsoE_cT8U

LAION-DISCO-12M

Y Eras Tú

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Y Eras Tú (Imagínate de Nuevo) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video N9RkDLGdXW0 · row N9RkDLGdXW0

LAION-DISCO-12M

Sin Ti

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Sin Ti (Recuerdos…) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video PXuTNRyulUc · row PXuTNRyulUc

LAION-DISCO-12M

Bendita Duda

Listed as Rafael Ricardo, Manuel Bustillo – Bendita Duda (La Rockola Vallenato, Vol. 1) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video PaWFewwK82w · row PaWFewwK82w

LAION-DISCO-12M

Altar De Amores

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Altar De Amores (Recuerdos…) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video TDqrakAA66A · row TDqrakAA66A

LAION-DISCO-12M

Ojos de Luna

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Ojos de Luna (Imagínate de Nuevo) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video U_hHPar_zm0 · row U_hHPar_zm0

LAION-DISCO-12M

Huyendo De Una Pena

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Huyendo De Una Pena (Mi Sentimiento) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video Zxq1b4AS9Jo · row Zxq1b4AS9Jo

LAION-DISCO-12M

Calla

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Calla (Recuerdos…) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video _0r7aR3SA-E · row _0r7aR3SA-E

LAION-DISCO-12M

El Coralillo Mono

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – El Coralillo Mono (De Novela) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video a0AIpAr7u1c · row a0AIpAr7u1c

LAION-DISCO-12M

Penita, Pena

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Penita, Pena (Voces De Acordeones, Omar Geles, Israel Romero, Rafael Ricardo) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video bp3QyBvVetk · row bp3QyBvVetk

LAION-DISCO-12M

Los Gallos De Pivijay

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Los Gallos De Pivijay (Un Regalo De Amor) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video cyNHLt10j-Q · row cyNHLt10j-Q

LAION-DISCO-12M

Hoy Es Tarde

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Hoy Es Tarde (Mejor Así…) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video fBMFSjed7Y4 · row fBMFSjed7Y4

LAION-DISCO-12M

Por Tu Bien

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Por Tu Bien (Imagínate de Nuevo) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video fCrJ_8-0DZA · row fCrJ_8-0DZA

LAION-DISCO-12M

Preguntale

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Preguntale (Un Regalo De Amor) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video hNgvtK7zVFA · row hNgvtK7zVFA

LAION-DISCO-12M

Amor Incierto

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Amor Incierto (Siempre... Románticos) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video hmP6LY0u0u4 · row hmP6LY0u0u4

LAION-DISCO-12M

Es Mejor Olvidar

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Es Mejor Olvidar (Atrévete) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video j57SjRs00Fo · row j57SjRs00Fo

LAION-DISCO-12M

Esperanza

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Esperanza (Historia, Vol. 2) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video jDWFF8omI_8 · row jDWFF8omI_8

LAION-DISCO-12M

Sigo Esperando

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Sigo Esperando (De Novela) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video l3YAqZ3jyIs · row l3YAqZ3jyIs

LAION-DISCO-12M

Lo Que Soy Por Tu Amor

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Lo Que Soy Por Tu Amor (Mi Sentimiento) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video lD-xEETWaL4 · row lD-xEETWaL4

LAION-DISCO-12M

Qué Mujer

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Qué Mujer (En Lo Dicho) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video lWJ769xDIMk · row lWJ769xDIMk

LAION-DISCO-12M

Mejor Así

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Mejor Así (Mejor Así…) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video lX4KUk0p8as · row lX4KUk0p8as

LAION-DISCO-12M

Decidido

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Decidido (Imagínate de Nuevo) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video naf2NeDgdUo · row naf2NeDgdUo

LAION-DISCO-12M

Mi Niñez

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Mi Niñez (Solo Canciones) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video reOMNuU5plM · row reOMNuU5plM

LAION-DISCO-12M

Ese Es El Amor

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Ese Es El Amor (Solo Canciones) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video sZ0j3Hb_sy4 · row sZ0j3Hb_sy4

LAION-DISCO-12M

No Te Voy a Buscar

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – No Te Voy a Buscar (De Novela) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video tkSTVBw378U · row tkSTVBw378U

LAION-DISCO-12M

Cuando Más Te Quiero

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Cuando Más Te Quiero (Como Nunca) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video uE5dRuyOIp4 · row uE5dRuyOIp4

LAION-DISCO-12M

Dime

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Dime (De Novela) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video vwO7vdBL2Ks · row vwO7vdBL2Ks

LAION-DISCO-12M

Solo Tú

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Solo Tú (Mi Profesión) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video wvAq-hUPKO4 · row wvAq-hUPKO4

LAION-DISCO-12M

Tú Orgullo

Listed as Rafael Ricardo – Tú Orgullo (Recuerdos…) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video z7c5mP91CMo · row z7c5mP91CMo

LAION-DISCO-12M

Te Vas

Listed as Otto Serge, Rafael Ricardo – Te Vas (Fiesta Vallenata vol. 21 1995) · Watch on YouTube

youtube_video zsfE_USyoHE · row zsfE_USyoHE

LAION-DISCO-12M

What this means

Last reviewed 2026-09-24.

Presence in a public research dataset shows that a clip of your recording was listed by academic or industry researchers as material for building or testing audio models. It does not by itself show which commercial products, if any, used the clip. The legal picture is moving. On 31 July 2026 the Regional Court of Munich I ruled in GEMA's case against Suno (case 42 O 763/25) that reproducing works for training, holding them in a model in retrievable form, and generating similar outputs can each infringe copyright under German and EU law; the judgment is not final and can be appealed. In the United States, Warner Music Group settled its claims against Suno on 25 November 2025 with a licensing deal, while the parallel claims by Universal and Sony were still pending at that point. Since then BMG (12 August 2026) and Believe/TuneCore (8 September 2026) have signed opt-in licensing deals with Suno.

What you can do

3 routes. None is a guarantee.

UK, PRS members. Send PRS for Music your report and ask what collective or licensing route covers your works.
- PRS for Music and Artificial Intelligence, Version 1 (October 2025), 2025-10-01
- PRS for Music: AI and music copyright, 2026-09-24
Germany, GEMA members. GEMA won a first-instance ruling against Suno on 31 July 2026 and has a licensing model. Ask how they apply to your repertoire.
- GEMA: Suno AI and OpenAI, GEMA sues for fair compensation, 2025-01-21
- DLA Piper: GEMA v Suno, Munich Regional Court judgment of 31 July 2026, 2026-08-28
- Music Business Worldwide: Germany's GEMA launches AI Charter, 2024-11-05
Signed to Warner, BMG or Believe/TuneCore. Each has an opt-in licensing deal with Suno. Ask your label what opting in or out means for you and whether any settlement money reaches artists.
- Music Business Worldwide: Warner Music Group settles with Suno, 2025-11-25
- Music Ally: Suno signs another music licensing deal, with BMG, 2026-08-12
- Music Business Worldwide: Suno inks global deal with Believe, 2026-09-08

Is this you?

Check another name

These pages report where identifiers from public research datasets point. Presence in a dataset is a fact about the dataset, not a claim about the channel or artist, and says nothing about what any company did with the material. If you are this artist and want this page removed, see removals.